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Pure Kashmir Β· Kani Weaving

Kani Shawls

The legendary Kani shawl represents the pinnacle of Kashmir's weaving artistry. Crafted from the finest Pashmina Cashmere on a traditional handloom, each piece is woven not with a shuttle but with delicate wooden cane needles β€” an intricate technique that builds every motif directly into the fabric, thread by thread, much like a handwoven carpet. Depending on the complexity of the design, a single shawl can take anywhere from 3 to 36 months to complete.

Our guarantee

Every Kani shawl we offer is certified genuine Pashmina Cashmere, handwoven by master artisans in Srinagar. If you are not completely satisfied, we offer a no-questions-asked money-back guarantee β€” no caveats, no conditions.

Fibre

Certified Pashmina Cashmere

Origin

Handwoven in Srinagar

Craft time

3 – 36 months per piece

Assurance

Money-back guarantee

100% Pashmina Cashmere 3–36 Months to Weave Handwoven in Srinagar 19 Pieces Available

19 Kani Shawls

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100% Handwoven Thread by thread, by master artisans
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Pure Pashmina Sourced above 14,000 feet
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Museum-Grade V&A Β· Met Β· MusΓ©e des Arts DΓ©coratifs
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Free International Shipping On orders over $200

History & Heritage

The Art of Kani Weaving

A Kani shawl is woven like a carpet β€” thread by thread β€” guided by an intricate coded pattern called the Talim. The word Kani refers to the small wooden oblong spool used in place of a conventional shuttle. Each spool carries a different colour of hand-spun Pashmina yarn, enabling the weaver to build the complex floral and paisley tapestries that have made Kashmir Kani shawls legendary for centuries.

"If there is a paradise upon earth, it is here, it is here, it is here." β€” Emperor Jahangir, on the Kashmir Valley

Depending on the complexity of the design, a Kani artisan can weave no more than one inch per day. A single handwoven Kani shawl may take between three months and three years to complete β€” a labour of devotion that no machine can replicate.

3000BCOrigins of Kani weaving
36moMax time to weave one shawl
13-16ΞΌmFineness of Pashmina fibre
1β€³/dayMaximum weaving pace

The raw material β€” Kashmir Pashmina Cashmere β€” is harvested from Changthangi goats grazing above 14,000 feet on the Ladakhi plateau. In response to extreme cold, these goats develop an ultra-fine inner fleece as fine as 12–15 microns, up to eight times finer than human hair.

Authentic Kani shawls are held in the permanent collections of the Victoria & Albert Museum (London), the MusΓ©e des Arts DΓ©coratifs (Paris), and the Department of Islamic Art at the Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York).

Frequently Asked Questions About Kani Shawls

What is a Kani shawl?

A Kani shawl is a handwoven textile from Kashmir, woven thread by thread using small wooden spools called Kani. Its pattern is built into the weave itself β€” not printed or embroidered β€” following a coded design guide called the Talim. Every authentic Kani shawl is made from pure Pashmina Cashmere.

How long does it take to weave a Kani shawl?

A master Kani artisan weaves at most one inch per day. A complete shawl takes between 3 and 36 months depending on the intricacy of the design. This is why each piece is unique β€” and why no Kani shawl can ever be fully replicated.

What material is a Kani shawl made from?

All Kani shawls in our collection are made from 100% authentic Kashmir Pashmina Cashmere β€” sourced from Changthangi goats grazing above 14,000 feet in the Himalayan region of Ladakh. The fibre is as fine as 12–15 microns, making it extraordinarily soft and warm.

How do I care for a Kani shawl?

Dry cleaning is recommended. If hand-washing, use cold water with a mild wool wash β€” never wring or tumble dry. Store folded, away from direct light, with a cedar block to protect the fibre. With proper care, a Kani shawl will last generations.

What is the difference between a Kani shawl and other Kashmiri shawls?

Unlike embroidered or printed Kashmiri shawls, a Kani shawl's pattern is woven directly into the fabric using hundreds of individual Kani spools. The design reads identically on both sides β€” a hallmark of authentic Kani weaving that no mechanical process can achieve.